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12.10.psql支持#

可以使用一组命令在psql中获取有关文本搜索配置对象的信息

\dF{d,p,t}[+] [PATTERN]

可选的+会生成更多详细信息。

可选参数*PATTERN可以是文本搜索对象的名称,也可以是可选的模式限定名称。如果省略PATTERN,那么将显示有关所有可见对象的信息。PATTERN可以是正则表达式,并且可以为模式和对象名称提供单独的*模式。以下示例对此进行了说明

=> \dF *fulltext*
       List of text search configurations
 Schema |  Name        | Description
--------+--------------+-------------
 public | fulltext_cfg |
=> \dF *.fulltext*
       List of text search configurations
 Schema   |  Name        | Description
----------+----------------------------
 fulltext | fulltext_cfg |
 public   | fulltext_cfg |

可用的命令为

\dF[+] [PATTERN]

列出文本搜索配置(添加 + 以获取更多详细信息)。

=> \dF russian
            List of text search configurations
   Schema   |  Name   |            Description
------------+---------+------------------------------------
 pg_catalog | russian | configuration for russian language

=> \dF+ russian Text search configuration "pg_catalog.russian" Parser: "pg_catalog.default" Token | Dictionaries -----------------+-------------- asciihword | english_stem asciiword | english_stem email | simple file | simple float | simple host | simple hword | russian_stem hword_asciipart | english_stem hword_numpart | simple hword_part | russian_stem int | simple numhword | simple numword | simple sfloat | simple uint | simple url | simple url_path | simple version | simple word | russian_stem

\dFd[+] [PATTERN]

列出文本搜索字典(添加 + 以获取更多详细信息)。

=> \dFd
                             List of text search dictionaries
   Schema   |      Name       |                        Description
------------+-----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------
 pg_catalog | arabic_stem     | snowball stemmer for arabic language
 pg_catalog | armenian_stem   | snowball stemmer for armenian language
 pg_catalog | basque_stem     | snowball stemmer for basque language
 pg_catalog | catalan_stem    | snowball stemmer for catalan language
 pg_catalog | danish_stem     | snowball stemmer for danish language
 pg_catalog | dutch_stem      | snowball stemmer for dutch language
 pg_catalog | english_stem    | snowball stemmer for english language
 pg_catalog | finnish_stem    | snowball stemmer for finnish language
 pg_catalog | french_stem     | snowball stemmer for french language
 pg_catalog | german_stem     | snowball stemmer for german language
 pg_catalog | greek_stem      | snowball stemmer for greek language
 pg_catalog | hindi_stem      | snowball stemmer for hindi language
 pg_catalog | hungarian_stem  | snowball stemmer for hungarian language
 pg_catalog | indonesian_stem | snowball stemmer for indonesian language
 pg_catalog | irish_stem      | snowball stemmer for irish language
 pg_catalog | italian_stem    | snowball stemmer for italian language
 pg_catalog | lithuanian_stem | snowball stemmer for lithuanian language
 pg_catalog | nepali_stem     | snowball stemmer for nepali language
 pg_catalog | norwegian_stem  | snowball stemmer for norwegian language
 pg_catalog | portuguese_stem | snowball stemmer for portuguese language
 pg_catalog | romanian_stem   | snowball stemmer for romanian language
 pg_catalog | russian_stem    | snowball stemmer for russian language
 pg_catalog | serbian_stem    | snowball stemmer for serbian language
 pg_catalog | simple          | simple dictionary: just lower case and check for stopword
 pg_catalog | spanish_stem    | snowball stemmer for spanish language
 pg_catalog | swedish_stem    | snowball stemmer for swedish language
 pg_catalog | tamil_stem      | snowball stemmer for tamil language
 pg_catalog | turkish_stem    | snowball stemmer for turkish language
 pg_catalog | yiddish_stem    | snowball stemmer for yiddish language
\dFp[+] [PATTERN]

列出文本搜索解析器(添加 + 以获取更多详细信息)。

=> \dFp
        List of text search parsers
   Schema   |  Name   |     Description
------------+---------+---------------------
 pg_catalog | default | default word parser
=> \dFp+
    Text search parser "pg_catalog.default"
     Method      |    Function    | Description
-----------------+----------------+-------------
 Start parse     | prsd_start     |
 Get next token  | prsd_nexttoken |
 End parse       | prsd_end       |
 Get headline    | prsd_headline  |
 Get token types | prsd_lextype   |
    Token types for parser "pg_catalog.default"

Token name | Description -----------------+------------------------------------------ asciihword | Hyphenated word, all ASCII asciiword | Word, all ASCII blank | Space symbols email | Email address entity | XML entity file | File or path name float | Decimal notation host | Host hword | Hyphenated word, all letters hword_asciipart | Hyphenated word part, all ASCII hword_numpart | Hyphenated word part, letters and digits hword_part | Hyphenated word part, all letters int | Signed integer numhword | Hyphenated word, letters and digits numword | Word, letters and digits protocol | Protocol head sfloat | Scientific notation tag | XML tag uint | Unsigned integer url | URL url_path | URL path version | Version number word | Word, all letters (23 rows)

\dFt[+] [PATTERN]

列出文本搜索模板(添加 + 以获取更多详细信息)。

=> \dFt
                           List of text search templates
   Schema   |   Name    |                        Description
------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------
 pg_catalog | ispell    | ispell dictionary
 pg_catalog | simple    | simple dictionary: just lower case and check for stopword
 pg_catalog | snowball  | snowball stemmer
 pg_catalog | synonym   | synonym dictionary: replace word by its synonym
 pg_catalog | thesaurus | thesaurus dictionary: phrase by phrase substitution